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EOR in Poland as a market entry strategy for US companies

By MOTIFE Insights, 12 June 2026

Poland is one of the largest IT talent markets in Central and Eastern Europe, with around 430,000 engineers and technology professionals. Each year, almost 19 500 ICT graduates enter the market, and the country’s IT talent pool has grown by 46% over the past five years.

For US companies considering Poland, the challenge is often not talent availability, but how to start hiring without opening a local entity too early. Employer of Record (EOR) allows a US company to employ people in Poland without establishing its own Polish company. It can be used to hire the first employee,build a small pilot team, and validate the market before deciding whether to scale further.

Check out also: 2026 Krakow IT Market Report from MOTIFE

What is EOR in Poland?

Employer of Record is a model in which the EOR provider becomes the legal employer in Poland.

The EOR handles:

  • employment contract,
  • payroll,
  • taxes,
  • benefits,
  • HR administration,
  • employment compliance.

The US company manages the employee’s daily work, priorities, performance, and team integration.

In practice, EOR gives companies access to Polish talent without the immediate need to register a local entity.

Why US companies use EOR in Poland

EOR is most useful when a US company wants to:

  • hire its first employee in Poland,
  • secure a key specialist before entity setup,
  • build a small pilot team,
  • test salary and hiring assumptions,
  • reduce legal and HR workload,
  • avoid direct employment compliance risks,
  • keep flexibility before making a long-term decision.

This is relevant because US companies already have a strong presence in Poland’s IT market.

In Krakow, one of Poland’s main technology hubs, US companies employ 42% of the local IT talent pool. They also account for 12 of the 30 largest IT employers in the city. Major US-originated employers include Cisco, Motorola Solutions, EPAM, Sabre, Aptiv, IBM, Akamai, StoneX, Pegasystems, and Brown Brothers Harriman.

Why Poland is worth testing

Poland’s IT talent is concentrated in seven main cities, which gives companies several location options.

City IT professionals Annual ICT graduates
Warsaw 108,000 3,400
Krakow 65,000 2,900
Wroclaw 45,000 2,000
Katowice 36,000 1,200
Tri-City 32,500 1,100
Poznan 27,000 1,800
Lodz 18,000 1,000

Krakow is a useful benchmark for US companies. The city has 65 000 IT specialists, around 2 900 ICT graduates per year, and 84% of its IT talent works for foreign companies. EOR allows companies to test this market with real hires before committing to a larger structure.

What EOR helps validate

EOR helps answer practical questions before larger investment:

  • Can we attract the right candidates?
  • Which roles are realistic to hire in Poland?
  • What salary levels should we expect?
  • How quickly can we hire?
  • How well will Polish employees work with US teams?
  • Is Poland a good long-term location for this function?

Salary validation is often a key part of the process.

According to the 2026 Krakow IT Market Report, the median gross monthly salary for a mid-level software engineer in Poland is around 17 000 PLN, or approximately 4 000 EUR.

In Krakow, the market has stabilized. New hire salaries declined by 2% for senior roles and by 1% for mid-level specialists, while attrition remained stable at 6%.

When EOR is the right model

EOR is a good fit when:

  • the company is hiring one person or a small team,
  • the Polish entity is not yet established,
  • the company is still testing Poland,
  • the first hire cannot wait for entity setup,
  • internal HR or legal teams do not know Polish employment rules,
  • the company wants local employment rather than a contractor setup.

Typical first hires include software engineers, QA engineers, DevOps specialists, data engineers, engineering managers, product specialists, and local operational leads.

EOR may be less suitable when the company plans to hire several dozen people, build a long-term local structure, or manage employment, HR, finance, and operations directly in Poland.

In that case, setting up a Polish entity, often a Spółka z ograniczoną odpowiedzialnością (Sp. z o.o.), may become the better option.

What to prepare before hiring through EOR

Beforehiring in Poland through EOR, define:

  • salary range,
  • reporting line,
  • working hours and time zone overlap,
  • remote or hybrid work model,
  • equipment setup,
  • onboarding plan,
  • benefits expectations,
  • IP and confidentiality requirements,
  • data protection requirements,
  • long-term plan for the role.

Candidateswill often ask whether the company is only testing Poland or planning to builda larger team. A clear answer supports hiring.

How MOTIFE supports EOR in Poland

MOTIFE supports international technology companies entering Poland through EOR, recruitment, HR operations, and local market advisory.

For US companies, MOTIFE can help:

  • validate salaries and talent availability,
  • recruit the first employees,
  • employ them through EOR,
  • manage HR, payroll, and compliance,
  • support onboarding,
  • advise when to continue with EOR or move toward a local entity.

EOR answers the employment question. A local partner helps answer the market-entry question: whether Poland can support the company’s long-term hiring plan.

Check out also: MOTIFE EOR services

FAQ

Can a US company hire employees in Poland without opening a local entity?
Yes. A US company can hire employees in Poland through an Employer of Record provider. The EOR acts as the legal employer in Poland, while the US company manages the employee’s daily work, priorities, and performance.

What does an EOR provider do in Poland?
An EOR provider manages the employment contract, payroll, taxes, benefits, HR documentation, and compliance with Polish employment regulations. This allows the foreign company to hire locally without building its own HR and payroll setup in Poland.

Is EOR useful for testing the Polish IT market?
Yes. EOR allows companies to hire first employees, validate salary expectations, test cooperation with Polish talent, and assess whether Poland is a good long-term location before opening an entity.

How is EOR different from B2B contracts in Poland?
In a B2B contract, the company works with an independent contractor, usually a self-employed specialist. In EOR, the person is employed locally by the EOR provider. EOR is often more suitable for long-term roles that function like regular employment.

Is EOR safer than hiring B2B contractors directly?
For some roles, yes. B2B can work well for independent cooperation, but it must be structured carefully. If the person works like an employee, direct B2B cooperation may create misclassification risk. EOR provides a local employment framework.

How long can a company use EOR in Poland?
EOR can be used during market testing, before entity setup, or for small distributed teams. If the team grows significantly or Poland becomes a strategic location, a Polish entity may become more suitable.

When should a company move from EOR to a Polish entity?
A company should consider a Polish entity when it plans to hire a larger team, build local leadership, manage HR and finance directly, or develop a long-term employer brand in Poland.

Can EOR employees later move to a Polish entity?
Yes. EOR can be used as an interim model before transferring employees to a newly established Polish entity. The transition should cover contract terms, benefits, payroll timing, IP provisions, and employee communication.

What should US companies prepare before hiring through EOR?
They should define the role scope, salary range, reporting line, working model, onboarding plan, benefits expectations, IP and confidentiality requirements, and the long-term intention for the role.

What makes a local EOR partner different from a global EOR platform?
A global EOR platform may cover employment administration. A local EOR partner can also support recruitment, salary validation, candidate expectations, onboarding, and future scale-up decisions in Poland.

Can MOTIFE support recruitment and EOR together?
Yes. MOTIFE can help validate the market, recruit candidates, employ them through EOR, and manage local HR, payroll, and compliance in Poland.

Learn more about the tech ecosystem in Krakow and Poland by downloading the Krakow IT Market Report 2026.


If you are interested in recruitment and staffing services, contact us at MOTIFE to learn more.

If you are looking for interesting job opportunities in tech companies in Krakow and remote, check out open roles at motife.com/jobs.

Krakow IT Market Report 2023

Explore essential data on Poland's tech landscape.

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